Beatocello Concert Beat Richner
Dr. Beat
Richner (born March 13, 1947) is a Swiss pediatrician, cellist (Beatocello),
and founder of children's hospitals in Cambodia. He is the head of the Kantha
Bopha Foundation, which was founded in Zurich in 1991 and is currently one of
two expatriates who oversee and run the predominantly Cambodian employed
hospitals. As both a cellist and a medical doctor, Dr. Beat Richner is known by
both patients, audiences, and donors as "Beatocello"
Career
After
receiving his medical degree in 1973, Dr. Beat Richner specialized in pediatric
care at the Zurich Children's Hospital. Following this, Richner, working for
the Swiss Red Cross, was sent to Cambodia where he worked at the Kantha Bopha
Children's Hospital in Phnom Penh in 1974 and 1975. When the Khmer Rouge
overran Cambodia, he was forced to return to Switzerland where he continued his
work at the Zurich Children's Hospital. In the process of pursuing his medical
career and an interest in music and entertainment, Dr. Richner developed the
character of "Beatocello", an artistic and comedic clown who played
the cello. Along with this persona, Richner also published many children's
books based on "Beatocello"
In December
1991, Richner returned to Cambodia and saw the devastation that had taken place
following the ensuing conflicts with the Khmer Rouge and Vietnam. He was asked
to re-open and re-build Kantha Bopha by the Cambodian government. Creating the
Kantha Bopha Foundation in March 1992, Richner officially returned to Cambodia
to begin reconstruction and Kantha Bopha was reopened in November 1992. Since
then, the foundation has funded the expansion of Kantha Bopha Children's
Hospitals to include five hospitals in total.
As "Beatocello",
Richner performs free concerts at the Jayavarman VII hospital in Siem Reap on
Thursday and Saturday nights, during the high season. The evenings include
songs, played on his cello, and talks on the health crisis in Cambodia. He asks
the young tourists for blood, the older tourists for money, and the ones in
between for both.[4] Richner and his work in Cambodia have also been the
subject of five documentary films by Georges Gachot: Bach at the Pagoda (1997),
And the Beat Goes On (1999), Depardieu goes for Beatocello (2002), and Money or
Blood (2004). In 2006, the documentary "Dr Beat and The Passive Genocide
of Children" by Australian film maker Janine Hosking was produced with the
trailer viewable at http://www.drbeat.com.au.
Currently,
of the 2400 Kantha Bopha staff members, Dr. Richner alongside the head
pathologist Dr. Denis Laurent, are the only expatriate staff members employed
at the hospitals.
Kantha Bopha Foundation
The five
children's hospitals built by Richner and the Kantha Bopha Foundation are
located in Cambodia's major cities. All of the hospitals provide treatment free
of charge. Kantha Bopha I and II can be found in Phnom Penh and Jayavarman VII
in Siem Reap. Kantha Bopha IV was opened in Phnom Penh in December 2005 and is
connected to Kantha Bopha I. The 5th hospital, the most recent construction,
opened in December 2007 (also in Phnom Penh).
Kantha
Bopha II was inaugurated on October 12, 1996. The hospital was constructed
because of an apparent need caused by overcrowding in Kantha Bopha I. Land was
donated by King Norodom Sihanouk. Jayavarman VII, constructed in 1998,
similarly was constructed on land donated by Prime Minister Hun Sen. The
commissioning of this hospital came from the initiative of Cham Prasidh, the
minister of commerce. The hospital is located near Angkor Wat and has health
education facilities as well inpatient and outpatient care. On Octoboer 9,
2001, a maternity ward for HIV infected mothers was added to Jayavarman VII and
includes 350 hospital beds.[5] In 2004, construction of Kantha Bopha IV began
to offset structural and capacity issues of Kantha Bopha I. Built in connection
to the first hospital, Kantha Bopha IV stands near the famous Wat Phnom in the
capital city. Richner's funding and donation campaign for this hospital raised
15 million USD. The campaign "Aktion Zwaenzger Noetli 2004" was
primarily done in Switzerland.
The Kantha
Bopha hospitals treat half a million children per year free of charge. Approx
100,000 seriously ill children are admitted. Japanese encephalitis, malaria,
dengue fever and typhoid are common, often exacerbated by the presence of TB.
TB is the number one killer. Mortality rate is an astonishingly low 1%. Dr.
Richner claims that over 80% of all paediatric health care in Cambodia is provided
by his hospitals.
The
hospitals are primarily funded by donations from individuals in Switzerland,
where Richner is somewhat of an icon. Operational expense in 2006 was in the
order of $17mill USD. Since the Foundation started in 1991, it has reportedly
raised $370 million USD.
In addition
to medical care, the hospitals also provides an International Postgraduate
Course. The Kantha Bopha Academy for Pediatrics, started in 2009, has recently
completed its third year. The program includes lectures and courses on general
pediatrics, infectiology, immunology and diagnostic imaging. The course program
also includes a thorough introduction into the organization and management of a
children’s hospital and a maternity in a poor and tropical country
Richner has
waged war on the large AID agencies claiming that their policies of poor health
care for poor people in poor countries is not only immoral but illogical.
Richner was
named "Swiss of the Year" in 2003.
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